How to become a Software Engineer? Engineering is the application of science for the betterment of society, and at its forefront is the esteemed figure of an engineer. Engineers, equipped with a blend of science and mathematics, construct a myriad of things, including machinery, gadgets, intricate coding languages (Java, JavaScript, C++, CSS, Python, etc.), and complex systems.
Engineering branches span across Mechanical, Software, Civil, Chemical, Electrical, Management, and Geotechnical disciplines.
For many aspiring individuals, the dream is to become a software engineer, a profession that holds a respectable status in society. Software engineers, also known as software developers, play a crucial role in creating or updating software widely used in mobile devices, laptops, and various gadgets. To embark on this career path, candidates need dedication, hard work, and the completion of specific engineering courses.
What Does a Software Engineer Do?
Software engineers utilize technical programming and languages to develop new software for games, smartphones, and various gadgets. They also contribute to maintaining the network security of web pages. Proficient in computer science and possessing extensive knowledge of engineering principles, software engineers fall into two primary types: system software engineers and application software engineers. The demand for skilled software engineers has surged, with companies eager to hire developers to enhance their technological capabilities.
Software Engineer Job Profiles
The field of engineering offers a multitude of job profiles, and aspiring candidates can explore diverse career options, including:
- Software Developer
- Business Information Analyst
- Information Security Analyst
- Database Administrator
- Computer System Analyst
- Video Game Designer
- 3D Graphics Developer
- Mobile Developer
- Full-Stack Engineer
- Front-End Engineer
- Back-End Engineer
- CRM Project Manager
- Quality Assurance Engineer
- DevOps Engineer
What qualifications do I need to be a software engineer?
To embark on the fulfilling journey of becoming a software engineer, candidates need to follow these steps:
- Complete 10+2 with a Science stream, focusing on Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
- Apply for B.Tech courses in recognized colleges, where candidates delve into programming languages, coding, and software development.
- Complete the B.Tech course typically spans four years.
- Some colleges may have entrance exams such as AIEEE, JEE Mains, BITS, etc.
- Candidates can also pursue a Master’s degree in engineering (M.Tech) for further specialization.
Top Institutes for Software Engineering
Several premier institutes in India offer well-designed programs to cater to the needs of aspiring software engineers. Some of the top institutes include:
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur
- Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay
- National Institute of Technology (NIT), Rourkela
- P.S.G College of Technology, Coimbatore
- Indian Institute of Information Technology (IIITA), Allahabad
- Birla Institute of Technology (BIT MESRA), Ranchi
- National Institute of Technology (NIT), Durgapur
- Motilal Nehru National Institute of Technology (MNNIT), Allahabad
Fee Structure for Software Engineering
The fee structures for software engineering programs vary across different campuses. Here are examples from some renowned institutions:
Campus name | Fee formats for Software Engineer |
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Madras | Rs. 30.98 Lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Delhi | Rs. 8.47 Lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kharagpur | Rs. 8.38 Lakh |
National Institute of Technology (NIT), Trichy | Rs. 5.65 Lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology (ISM), Dhanbad | Rs. 4.82 Lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Roorkee | Rs. 10.50 Lakh |
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay | Rs. 9.23 Lakh |
National Institute of Technology (NIT), Rourkela | Rs. 6.40 Lakh |
Recruiting Companies for Software Engineers
The demand for software engineers is rapidly increasing, leading to numerous opportunities in various companies, including:
- Microsoft
- Adobe
- Infosys
- Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)
- Mind Tree
- HCL Technologies
- Oracle Financial Services
- Juniper Networks
- Intel
- Cisco
- IBM India
- HP
- Hexaware Technologies Limited (HTL)
Employment Opportunities for Software Engineers
Software engineers can explore diverse employment opportunities in sectors such as finance, banking, multinational corporations (MNCs), information technology (IT) companies, non-IT companies, insurance, and start-ups.
Salary of Software Engineer
The salary of software engineer in India varies based on intelligence, experience, and the hiring company. Here’s an overview of average Software engineer salary for different job titles:
Software Engineer Salary
Job’s Titles | Average Base Salary per year |
Software Engineer | Rs. 5,89,581 |
Video Game Developer | Rs. 5,91,727Â |
Computer System Analyst | Rs. 6,15,500 |
Quality Assurance Engineer | Rs. 3,82,151 |
Data Scientist | Rs. 6,98,412 |
Back-end Engineer | Rs. 7,92,000 |
Front-end Engineer | Rs. 4,86,663 |